2016 Storm Chases

May 7, 2016:

This was a classic upslope day across eastern CO. We played along and just north of a surface boundary. I was worried the moisture advecting west into eastern CO was not rich enough. forecast050716_goodland_12noon

W decided to play just northeast of the surface low. My target storm developed as we arrived and was initially moving north. We let the storm head to us since it was still in its organizing stage. I could easily see under its base as the storm approached.target_stormsupercell_one

 

The storm that was developing to the southeast of our first target storm started to look better with a lower base, so we decided to target this new supercell.

supercell_two

Just as we left our first storm, I noticed something out my rear-view mirror, a tornado from the storm we were leaving.

tornado_1 This tornado lasted about 6 minutes before it roped out. The contrast was poor. This storm was moving into a big road hole so we stuck to our new target storm about 20 miles south-southwest of us.  As we approached our new target storm about 10 miles south-southwest of Wray, it produced a big dusty tornado to our south.

050716_torando2_2

The updraft chased us back north to Wray and we decided to stop just east of Wray to watch this storm. It may have been better to head north and just stay ahead of the tornadic supercell due to better contrast. Also, heading east there was a ridge to our north that was blocking part of our view. But the tornado looked nice, along with the storm structure. There were no north options to get closer to the east of Wray, and may have been another reason we should have went north of Wray.

tornado-3 There was actually a weak tornado that moved west of Wray on the occluded updrfat to the west of the updraft in the foreground that the RFD  was beginning to cleft out. We watch the storm move to our north-northeast then headed to spend the night in Colby. Overall a fun chase where we got to see 3 supercell thunderstorms and 4 tornadoes.

supercell_one 050716_tornado4_9 050716_tornado4_8 050716_torando4_7 050716tornado4_5 050716_tornado4_3 050716_tornado4_4 050716tornado4_2 050716_tornado4_1 050716_tornado3_1 050716_tornado3_0 050716_torando2_2 050716_torando1

Chased with Nancy.

3 Supercells.

3 Tornadoes.

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May 8, 2016:

We left Colby in the morning for my target areas of Southwest, KS. Decided to play the triple point this afternoon. Vertical windshear was good but moisture return was a bit limited for the lower plains. may_8_sfcmap_18z

After sitting in Coldwater, KS for a few hours I did another surface map and decided to go after TCU along the dryline south of the OK border.sfc_map_21z

A higher based supercell developed southeast of Ft. Supply, OK and we followed this storm east.  init_supercell

wall_cloud_6

Eventually the base got lower as it moved east into deeper moisture. It had a slowly rotating wall cloud near Freedom, OK.

 

wall_cloud_near-freedom_ok supercell_near_freedom_ok wall_cloud supercell_updraft_near_freedom_ok

The storm slowly weakened near sunset, so we headed to Wichita, KS to spend the night at Nancy’s parents house. About 30 miles southwest of Wichita and deer jumped out in front and totaled my Santa Fe. I tried renting a car after meeting with the insurance agent but there were no rental available from ICT. Ended up missing out on the Sulpur, OK supercell and tornadoes.

Chased with Nancy.

Supercell: 1.

Tornadoes: 0.

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May 16, 2016:

We left Nancy’s parents house in the morning and had lunch in liberal. I did surface analysis to fine tune my forecast area to the western OK Panhandle or northeast NM.

18z-surface-analysisI

We stopped in Boise City for another surface analysis at 20Z.

20z_map-from-boise-city

I was a bit worried about the lack of deep moisture return and higher T-Td depressions that would potentially cause higher based outflow dominate storms. Eventually we got on a storm in northeast NM that became a nice supercell.

first-supercell

supercell_updraft_western_ok_pnhdl

The base began to lower as this storm moved into the western OK Panhandle and had a nice wall cloud with rotation.

wall_cloud1

Due to a lack of road options we could not stay close to the updraft and had to go south, then east, and northeast to catch back up with the updraft. As we were within 3 miles of the updraft we got to see a tornado.

tornado1_2

tornado3

The tornado then roped out after about 3 minute life cycle.

tornado_ropeout

Our storm became more of an HP supercell, so we target a storm farther south in the northwest TX Panhandle. We got down to northeast of Dalhart, TX and just to our west we got to see a truncated cone tornado.

Chased with Nancy.

Supercells: 2

Tornadoes: 2

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May 24, 2016:

I had the day off of work and decided to chase. My forecast areas was southwest KS to the Oklahoma Panhandle along a stationary front and ahead of a surface dryline. Both the instability and vertical windshear were sufficient for tornadic supercells. Stopped in Alva, OK to complete surface analysis. Look like a fairly broad area to chase. 19z-sfc-map

I thought storms would develop along the dryline and triple point and move northeast into a more favorable environment. We sat along the KS and OK border, north of Forgan for a few hours watching turkey towers go up to our northwest, west and southwest. Finally a storm went up to our north-northeast, so we followed it north to east of Meade, KS. At first it looked like an elevated storm       base-of-first-supercell

and I could see another intense storm develop to my southwest near Liberal and for a few minutes was thinking about leaving this storm but I liked the environment better to my north since T/Td depressions were lower. So we kept up with our target storm and after about 20 minutes the storm got a much lower base with a rotating wall cloud northwest of Minneola, KS.

rotating-wall-cloud wall-cloud-northwest-of-mineola

In about 5 minutes we got a nice tornado to develop in front of us.

first_tornado_nancytornado1tornado1_2tornado1_3tornado1_4tornado1_5tornado1_6 tornado1_7

We took a dirt road north to get to the second tornado but the road became so muddy we had turnaround to the paved go west to another pave road then head north and go east. We got to see the 2nd tornado from a distance but got closer as it roped out.

torando2_ropeout

All the north dirt road were muddy and I did want to get stuck so we drove east to HWY 283. This highway was just filled with 100s of chasers. It was a chaser convergence mess and I wish I could have stayed on the back roads. We did get to see a nice large tornado that roped out to our north, southwest of DDC.

tornado3_5 tornado3_4 torado3_3 tornado3_2tornado3_1tornado3_6torado3_rope2tornado3_rope

The Fourth tornado developed on a new meso on the east side of the large supercell.

tornado4

A left mover came up from the south and crashed into our original supercell and caused it to be an HP mess. We targeted a second supercell east of DDC. There were no south options and the low-level meso was right along highway 50. Eventually, this supercell weakened and we made it back to Wichita.

supercell2

Chased with Nancy.

Supercells: 2.

Tornadoes: 4.

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May 25, 2016:

Nancy had a doctor’s appointment early the next morning in Wichita and I really did not want to go far. I suppose if I did not have to take Nancy to her doctors appointment early the next morning, I would have probably targeted an area northwest of Salina. Though, I thought every where ahead of the dryline had a decent chance of seeing supercells with a few tornadoes. I did not expect the evironment up near the triple point to improve so drastically to produce an intense supercell thunderstorm with a long lived cyclic large tornadoes. So, I stayed just east  and south of ICT and chased a couple storms that looked to be elevated above the CAP. When we gave up on our chase south of Wichita, we could see the huge supercell to our north-northeast over Dickinson County.

storm_SE_ICT LP_storm1 LP2 last_storm

Chased with Nancy.

Supercell: The last LP storm has some mid-level rotation for about 45 minutes, so 1.

Tornadoes: 0.

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May 26, 2016:

The main upper trough was moving out into the high plains during the morning and the stronger ascent caused lines of elevated storms to develop. The atmosphere never recovered for good supercell and tornadoes to develop along the dryline/pacific front.

After Nancy’s doctor appointment we went out to observe some of these storms west of Wichita. 5_26_16_sfc

We sat east of Pratt and watched a storm develop to our south, then drove west of Kingman to let the storm pass to our northwest. This storm has mid-level rotation but was more of an outflowish HP supercell.

first supercell_HPBaseofstorm

Chased with Nancy.

Supercell: 1.

tornado: 0.

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June 10, 2016:

We targeted east central MT with some weak upslope and decent  vertical windshear.

map_061016

We got on a nice supercell near Lewistown and followed it east-northeast. It may have had a brief tornado but it seem to be wrapped up in the rain and dust. The RFD had kicked up a lot of dust just to our north.

high_based supercell Outflow_wallcloud4_MT 061016_lowerwallcloud3_MT 061016_wallcloud2_MT

We left this storm and got on a second supercell to our southwest.

061016_second_supercell1_MT061016_second_supercell2_MT061016_second_supercell3_MT 061016_wallcloud1_MT

Chased with Nancy.

Supercells: 2.

Tornadoes: 0.

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June 11, 2016:get areas

We stayed in Miles City, MT and I got a lot of time to look at data. Uplsope is rather weak in eastern MT due to the lower elevation. I thought we needed better moisture return. My target area was to follow storms developing along the dryline across northeast WY into southeast MT.

61116_sfc_analysis

We sat west of Baker watching an anticyclonic supercell move northward towards Miles, MT, that quite a few chasers went after. Eventually some isolated updrafts developed south-southwest of Baker. One of the updrafts intensified into a supercell. The base was high but as it moved north towards  Baker. It produced a brief tornado 5 miles south of Baker, then produced a tornado to the south of Baker that moved into the south side of town before it roped out.

Baker_supercellFirst_tornado_BakerTornado2_3_Baker Tornado2_2_Baker Tornado2_1_Baker 061116_baker_tornado3 061116_baker_tornado2 061116_baker_tornado1

Chased with Nancy.

Supercells: 2

Tornadoes: 2

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June 13, 2016:

Car breaks went out when we got to Bowman, SD. We stayed Sunday 6/12 but rented a car to continue our chase vacation early on 6/13. We looked at a developing Squall line across northwest SD but went south to the Black Hills where couple of supercells developed. We headed south into NE and watch one nice storm ride along the NE/SD border. We ended driving to Kearney, NE

supercell_storm

Chased with Nancy.

Supercell: 2

Tornadoes: 0.

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June 14, 2016:

Started out too late from Kearney and could not make it north to get northeast of the SFC low across northeast SD.

radar_sum

Missed some good low top tornadic supercells. We did catch a storm in western MN that produced a funnel cloud but no tornado.

5e0e67a4da954d56adb6d89527845e05x81176 funnel3 Capture MN_funnel_2MN_funnel_1

Supercells 2:

Tornadoes: 0.

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Tornadoes: 11

Supercells: 18

Bill’s Tornadoes: 182.

Nancy’s tornadoes: 62.

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